Quiz Actions

Analyzing Arguments - FAST Format Quiz

Grade 7 Reading | FL B.E.S.T. Standard: ELA.7.R.2.3
Name:
Date:
Directions: Read each passage carefully. Then answer the questions that follow. For multiple-choice questions, select the best answer. For written response questions, write your answer on the lines provided.
The Case for Year-Round School

The traditional school calendar, with its long summer break, is an outdated relic that harms student achievement. Originally designed for an agricultural society where children were needed for farm work, this schedule no longer serves modern students. It's time for schools to adopt year-round calendars.

Research consistently shows that students lose significant knowledge during the extended summer break, a phenomenon researchers call "summer slide." A study by the Brookings Institution found that students lose an average of one month of learning over summer, with low-income students losing even more. Year-round schooling, with shorter, more frequent breaks throughout the year, would eliminate this learning loss.

Additionally, year-round schools use buildings more efficiently. Instead of sitting empty for three months, school facilities can serve students continuously. This allows districts to reduce class sizes without building new schools, saving taxpayer money while improving education.

Some argue that year-round school would ruin summer activities like camps and family vacations. However, year-round schools still provide the same total vacation days - they're just distributed differently. Families would have breaks in fall, winter, and spring for travel, while summer programs could adapt to shorter sessions.

For the sake of our children's education and our community's resources, we must embrace this common-sense reform.

1. What is the author's central CLAIM in this passage?
2. Which piece of evidence from the passage is MOST credible?
3. The phrase "common-sense reform" in the final paragraph is an example of:
4. How does the author ADDRESS the counterargument about summer activities?
5. What evidence is MISSING that would strengthen this argument?
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6. Which logical fallacy is used in "Don't fall behind while everyone else gets ahead! Over 500,000 students already trust FocusMax"?
7. The student testimonials (Jordan T. and Taylor M.) are an example of which type of weak evidence?
8. What is the author's PRIMARY PURPOSE in this passage?
9. Explain TWO ways the author's PURPOSE (to sell a product) affects how information is presented in this passage.
10. Analyze the argument in this advertisement. Identify ONE logical fallacy and ONE example of bias or loaded language. Explain why these weaken the argument's credibility. (Write 3-4 sentences)